ISLAMABAD: Minister for Maritime Affairs Mohammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry highlighted the pivotal role of blue carbon ecosystems in building a climate-resilient and sustainable maritime sector.

He stressed the urgent need for ecological preservation and said conservation and restoration of essential marine habitats such as mangroves, seagrasses and salt marshes should be given priority.

In a statement on coastal resilience, Mr Chaudhry highlighted that blue carbon ecosystems act not only as powerful carbon sinks but also as natural defences against rising sea levels, coastal erosion and extreme weather events.

`Blue carbon ecosystems are nature`s frontline climate defenders,` the minister stated, addingthat they capture carbon, protect coastlines, sustain marine biodiversity and support the livelihoods of coastal communities Blue carbon refers to the carbon captured and stored by marine ecosystems. These ecosystems, particularly mangroves and seagrasses, sequester carbon more efficiently than terrestrial forests and play a key role in climate mitigation.

The federal minister voiced concern over the multiple threats these ecosystems face, including unregulated coastal development, pollution, overfishing, climate change and unsustainable land use practices.

Such pressures degrade vital habitats, reduce their capacity to store carbon and endanger marine life, he said.

He stressed the need for integrated and immediate action to reverse these trends and restore ecologicalbalance.

Highlighting the ecological andeconomic value of Pakistan`s marine resources, the minister pointed to the Indus Delta-a globally significant region that hosts one of the largest mangrove forests in the world.

This area is critical for stabilising coastlines, supporting fisheries and acting as a buffer against storms.

Restoration efforts in Sindh and Balochistan are underway to rehabilitate these ecosystems, while also generating green jobs and revitalizing local economies, he said.

`Community involvement is central to our approach. We are working hand-in-hand with coastal residents and local fishermen to ensure that conservation and economic development go together. This model not only empowers communities but ensures long-term sustainability,` the minister explained.

He noted that sustainable marine development requires both strategic vision and innovative financial tools.