ROME: Heavy rain swelled rivers and flooded streets in an area near Florence on Friday, with authorities issuing a red weather alert for the historic Italian city and its surroundings and urging residents to stay indoors.

Eugenio Giani, head of the central Tuscany region that includes Florence and Pisa, told citizens to exercise `maximum care and attention`, warning of `intense and persistent rain` during the day.

Florence authorities ordered the Uffizi Galleries, the world-famous art museum, to close early, and the Duomo said it was also shutting. The fire service published images of cars partially submerged in the town of Sesto Fiorentino, north of Florence, with Giani telling residents to keep clear of ground floors and basements. More than 500 firefighters were working across Tuscany, the interior minister said, with more than 300 interventions either carried out or planned.Bernardo Gozzini from the Tuscan weather service Consorzio Lamma told the Corriere della Sera that 60 millimetres of rain had fallen in the area around Sesto Fiorentino between 6am and noon.

`In Florence, in the month of March, we usually have 70 millimetres of total precipitation,` Gozzini said. `In practice, it is as if a month`s worth of rain had fallen in six hours.

Schools, parks and cemeteries in Florence were already closed after an order on Thursday. Giani said floodgates and expansion tanks had been opened to ease the pressure on the Arno, the river that runs through Florence and Pisa.

In Florence, the Arno was expected to surge to its highest point in the early evening, he said. Alessio Mantellassi, mayor of Empoli, a town west of Florence, said in a live post on Facebook that the situation `is worse than in 2019`, when Empoli flooded.-AFP